Shudra Purvi Kaun Hote ?

In Who Were the Shudras?, B.R. Ambedkar investigates the origins of the Shudra caste, arguing they were originally Aryan kings who were demoted to a lower caste after a conflict with the Brahmans. The book, dedicated to Jyotirao Phule, uses Indian scriptures like the Vedas and Mahabharata to challenge the myth that Shudras were inherently an untouchable caste. Ambedkar also analyzes and rejects the popular Indo-Aryan migration theory, offering a historical argument for the subjugation of the Shudra varna. 

• Argues Shudras were originally Brahmins: Ambedkar contends that the Shudras were not originally a separate, low-caste group, but were rather Aryans who were later relegated to a lower social standing after a conflict with Brahmans.

• Uses ancient texts as evidence: The book draws on and interprets ancient Indian scriptures, such as the Vedas and Mahabharata, to support its historical claims.

• Debunks myths: It seeks to dispel common misconceptions about the Shudra caste, particularly the idea that they are an "untouchable" caste.

• Critiques the Indo-Aryan theory:Ambedkar also analyzes the Aryan race theory and the Indo-Aryan migration theory, disagreeing with the prevailing narrative of the time.

• Call for social reform: The book is a significant contribution to the study of caste and social justice, highlighting the need for social reform and equality

The book is available in Hindi,English and Marathi language.